Mengapa Instagram bisa diblokir?
Sejak beberapa tahun terakhir ini, banyak pengguna internet di Indonesia yang mengeluhkan soal sulitnya membuka aplikasi Instagram. Kemudian, pada Mei 2019, pemerintah Indonesia resmi memblokir aplikasi ini. Hal ini tentu mengundang banyak pertanyaan, apakah Instagram dengan segala fiturnya memang tidak lagi aman digunakan oleh masyarakat Indonesia?
Sebenarnya, bukan cuma Instagram saja yang bisa di-blokir oleh pemerintah. Untuk mencegah masuknya konten-konten negatif, pornografi, dan radikalisme, pemerintah Indonesia telah memblokir banyak situs di internet yang bisa mengakses konten-konten tersebut. Tetapi, Instagram menjadi perhatian tersendiri karena banyak follower dari publik figur, selebriti, dan juga konten-konten kreator yang populer di situs ini.
Kenapa? Instagram, seperti situs-situs lainnya, dapat digunakan untuk menyebarkan konten yang melanggar hukum, mengandung unsur SARA, hoaks, pornografi, hingga situs-situs di balik aktivitas negatif seperti penipuan, phishing, dan tindakan kriminal lainnya.
Maka dari itu, pemerintah melalui Kominfo mengeluarkan kebijakan pemblokiran bagi situs-situs dan aplikasi yang tidak lolos verifikasi, sebagai bentuk upaya pencegahan dan melindungi masyarakat Indonesia dari konten-konten tersebut. Instagram terkena pemblokiran karena dalam pemantauannya Kominfo menemukan banyak akun palsu, konten yang berisi dugaan bullying, hate speech, dan juga tindak pelecehan seksual.
Namun, boleh juga jadi bagi pengguna Instagram ada karena penyebab lain yang membuat mereka tidak bisa lagi mengakses aplikasi tersebut. Salah satunya karena adanya gangguan sinyal, atau karena adanya pembatasan yang diberlakukan oleh provider internet kita. Kita juga harus mewaspadai penyebab instalasi Instagram yang buruk atau crash dengan meng-update aplikasi kita ke versi terbaru. Jika masalah ini tetap berlanjut, sebaiknya kita memastikan bahwa ponsel kita sudah mempunyai spesifikasi yang memadai dan coba mengetesnya melalui aplikasi yang dapat memastikan kualitas sinyal ponsel.
Jadi, pemblokiran Instagram ini adalah untuk mencegah dan melindungi masyarakat Indonesia dari akun palsu, konten yang melanggar hukum dan norma-norma yang berlaku di masyarakat. Instagram yang kembali dapat digunakan di Indonesia, sudah diperbaiki dengan memperketat aturan privasi dan persetujuan yang lebih ketat dalam proses registrasi baru. Sehingga kita sebagai pengguna pun juga lebih selektif dalam mengikuti akun dan konten yang ada di Instagram.
Metode yang dapat digunakan untuk membuka Instagram yang diblokir
Instagram is a popular social media platform around the world, but in Indonesia, the government has blocked access to it. The reasons are varied, but one of the main ones is to protect the young generation from indecent content or false information. However, there are still many ways to access Instagram that are blocked in Indonesia. In this article, we will discuss several methods that you can use to access Instagram if it is blocked in your location.
Menggunakan Virtual Private Network (VPN)
One of the easiest and most popular ways to unblock Instagram in Indonesia is by using a Virtual Private Network (VPN). A VPN creates a private network from a public internet connection by encrypting your Internet connection. With a VPN, you can bypass censorship and geolocation barriers by masking your IP address and encrypting your online traffic. This gives you the ability to access Instagram and the other blocked websites in Indonesia securely.
There are many VPN providers available that you can use to unblock Instagram. Some of the popular options include ExpressVPN, NordVPN, CyberGhost, and SurfShark. To use a VPN, all you need to do is download and install the VPN software on your device, choose a server location that is not blocked in Indonesia, and connect to the server.
Some VPN providers offer a free version while others require a subscription fee. Usually, the paid versions of VPN offer higher security, faster connection speed, and unlimited bandwidth compared to the free versions.
Menggunakan Proxy
Another method to access Instagram in Indonesia is by using a proxy. A proxy server acts as an intermediary for requests from clients seeking resources from other servers. It masks your IP address and allows you to access the internet anonymously.
There are many proxy servers available online. However, not all of them are safe and reliable. It is recommended to use well-known and trusted proxy servers such as ProxySite.com, HideMyAss, KProxy, and FilterBypass. These proxy servers are known for their security, reliability, and high-speed performance.
To use a proxy server, all you need to do is enter the URL of the blocked website you want to access into the proxy URL bar. The proxy server will then encrypt your connection and redirect you to the website.
Menggunakan Browser Tor
Browser Tor is another option to access Instagram in Indonesia. The Tor browser is an open-source browser that is designed to protect your privacy and security online by hiding your internet traffic. It works by routing your connection through multiple nodes before directing it to the destination server, making it difficult for anyone to identify your location or track your online activities.
To use the Tor browser to access Instagram, all you need to do is download and install the Tor browser on your device. Once installed, open the Tor browser and type in the Instagram URL. The Tor browser will connect you to the Instagram server anonymously and securely through the Tor network.
It is worth noting that using the Tor browser can slow down your internet connection and affect your browsing experience. However, it is an effective way to access Instagram and other blocked websites anonymously.
Menggunakan DNS Alternatif
DNS (Domain Name System) is a system responsible for translating human-readable domain names into computer-readable IP addresses. By default, your internet service provider (ISP) assigns a DNS server to your connection. However, you can change your DNS settings to use an alternative DNS server that is not blocked in your region.
One of the most popular alternative DNS servers is Google DNS and OpenDNS. By using one of these DNS servers, you can bypass the censorship and access the Instagram site. To change your DNS server settings, go to your device’s network settings, choose the option to change your DNS server, and enter the IP address of the alternative DNS server.
In conclusion, there are several methods that you can use to access Instagram if it is blocked in Indonesia. VPN, Proxy, Browser Tor, and Alternative DNS are some of the popular options. The use of these methods to access Instagram is legal, and you can use them safely and securely. However, it is essential to use a reliable, trustworthy, and secure service provider to ensure that your online activities remain private and secure.
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